Isayensi
Ilabhorethri
Ibhizinisi eliyinhloko le-Winner Optics lihlanganisa nomhlobiso welabhorethri yesayensi kanye nefenisha, futhi linokubambisana okuseduze namanyuvesi asekhaya aziwayo afana ne-Harbin Institute of Technology, i-Dalian University of Technology, i-Southwest Institute of Physics, i-Fudan University, i-Xiamen University, i-Beijing Institute of Chemical. Ukuzivikela.
Umhlobiso waselabhorethri yesayensi ubhekisela ekwakhiweni, ekuhlelweni nasekuhlobiseni kwelabhorethri ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo zokuhlolwa kwesayensi nokuhlinzeka ngendawo yokusebenza enhle.Umhlobiso welabhorethri yesayensi udinga ukucabangela izici ezilandelayo:
1. Isakhiwo: Isakhiwo esiphusile singathuthukisa ukusebenza kahle nokuphepha komsebenzi waselabhorethri.Ilabhorethri idinga ukuhlukaniswa ezindaweni ezihlukene, njengendawo yebhentshi lokuhlola, indawo yokugcina impahla, indawo yokuwasha, njll., ukuze kwenziwe ngokuzimela umsebenzi wokuhlola ohlukene.
2. Isistimu yokukhipha umoya ne-exhaust: Amalabhorethri ngokuvamile akhiqiza amagesi ayingozi namakhemikhali ahlukahlukene, ngakho izimiso zokukhipha umoya ne-exhaust zibalulekile.Ukungena komoya okunengqondo kanye nomklamo wokukhipha umoya kungaqinisekisa ukuhlanzeka nokuphepha kwekhwalithi yomoya yaselabhorethri.
3. Imishini yaselabhorethri: Ngokuvumelana nezidingo zokuhlolwa, ukukhetha amathuluzi afanele kanye nemishini kuyingxenye ebalulekile yokuhlobisa ilabhorethri yesayensi.Izinhlobo ezihlukene zokuhlolwa zidinga ukusetshenziswa kwezisetshenziswa ezihlukene, njengezibonakhulu, ama-centrifuges, amamitha we-pH, njll.
4. Izinyathelo zokuphepha: Umhlobiso waselabhorethri kufanele ucabangele ukuphepha.Kufanele kuqashelwe izindawo zokuphepha ezifana nokuvimbela umlilo, ukuvimbela ukuqhuma, nokuvimbela ukuvuza.Ukwengeza, ilabhorethri kufanele futhi ifakwe izinto zokuphuma ezimeni eziphuthumayo, izicishamlilo, izingcingo eziphuthumayo nezinye izinto zokusebenza ukubhekana nezimo eziphuthumayo.
5. Amathuluzi aselabhorethri yesayensi abhekisela kumathuluzi ahlukahlukene namathuluzi asetshenziselwa ucwaningo lokuhlola.Ngokuya ngezidingo ezihlukile zokuhlola, amathuluzi aselabhorethri yesayensi angabandakanya kodwa angagcini kulokhu okulandelayo: amathuluzi okuhlaziya, njenge-mass spectrometry, i-chromatography yegesi, i-chromatography ewuketshezi, njll., esetshenziselwa ukuhlaziya nokuhlonza ukwakheka kwamakhemikhali nokwakheka kwamasampuli.
6. Amathuluzi aselabhorethri avamile: njengezikali, amamitha e-pH, ama-centrifuge, izinga lokushisa elingashintshi kanye namakamelo omswakamo, njll., asetshenziselwa imisebenzi yokuhlola evamile kanye nokucubungula isampula.
7. Amathuluzi e-Spectral: njenge-ultraviolet ebonakalayo spectrophotometer, i-infrared spectrometer, ithuluzi le-nuclear magnetic resonance, njll., asetshenziselwa ukutadisha izici zokubona kanye nokwakheka kwezinto.
8. Amathuluzi akhethekile: njenge-electron microscope, i-Atomic force microscopy, isibonakhulu se-fluorescence, njll., asetshenziselwa ukubuka i-morphology, i-microstructure nezici zamasampuli.Ukukhethwa kwamathuluzi aselabhorethri yesayensi kufanele kusekelwe enjongweni yocwaningo, uhlelo lokuhlola, kanye nezidingo ezithile zaselabhorethri.Ngesikhathi esifanayo, kuyadingeka ukuqinisekisa ikhwalithi nokuthembeka kwethuluzi, futhi njalo uyigcine futhi uyilinganise ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukunemba nokuphindaphinda kwemiphumela yokuhlola.