isibhengezo_sekhasi

izindaba

Ukusebenzisa amapulatifomu okubona ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukuhlola kwendawo

ethula:

Izingxenyekazi ze-Optical zidlala indima ebalulekile ekuhloleni umkhathi, zihlinzeka ngenkundla ezinzile yezinhlelo zokubona okunembayo nezelaser.Umthelela wabo embonini ye-aerospace ube ujulile, usiza ukuthuthukisa amathuluzi athuthukisiwe kanye nobuchwepheshe bemishini yasemkhathini.Ake sihlole ukubaluleka kwamaplathifomu abonakalayo ezinhlelweni ze-aerospace kanye negalelo lawo ekuthuthukisweni kokuhlola indawo.

Isiqephu 8

Ukulawula Ukuzinza Nokudlidliza:

Endaweni enzima yesikhala, lapho izimo ezimbi kakhulu kanye ne-microgravity ibusa, ukulawulwa kokuqina nokudlidliza okunikezwa amapulatifomu okubona kubalulekile.Lezi zindawo zokusebenza ziklanyelwe ukunciphisa ukudlidliza nokuphazamiseka, ukuqinisekisa ukunemba nokuthembeka kwamasistimu okubona nawe-laser asetshenziswa kumathuluzi asekelwe emkhathini.Leli khono libalulekile ekukaleni okunembayo, ekuqapheliseni nasekuxhumaneni ngesikhathi sohambo lwasemkhathini.

Isiqephu 9

Usekelo lwamathuluzi anemba okuphezulu:

Amapulatifomu okubona ahlinzeka ngesisekelo esiqinile samathuluzi anembe kakhulu njengezibonakude, ama-spectrographs nama-interferometer asetshenziswa ekuhloleni indawo.Indawo yazo eyisicaba, eqinile kanye nezindawo ezihlukanisayo zokudlidliza zivumela lezi zinsimbi ukuthi zisebenze ngokunemba okuphezulu kakhulu ngisho nasezimeni ezinzima zasemkhathini.Lokhu kubalulekile ekuqoqeni idatha enembile, ukwenza izivivinyo zesayensi, kanye nokuthwebula izithombe ezinemininingwane yezinto zasezulwini kanye nezigigaba.

 Ukwenza ngokwezifiso izinhlelo zokusebenza ezisemkhathini:

Ukuzivumelanisa nezimo kweplathifomu yokubona kuvumela ukwenziwa ngendlela oyifisayo ukuhlangabezana nezidingo ezithile zezinhlelo zokusebenza zasemkhathini.Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kuhlanganiswe ukuzinza kokushisa ngokumelene nezinguquko zokushisa okwedlulele noma ukuvikela kazibuthe emisebeni ye-cosmic, amapulatifomu abonakalayo angenziwa ngendlela oyifisayo ukuze amelane nobunzima bendawo yendawo.Lokhu kuvumelana nezimo kuzenza zibe zilungele ukusekela ububanzi obubanzi bezinsimbi ze-aerospace nokuhlolwa.

 Faka isandla ocwaningweni lwasemkhathini nasekutholeni:

Ukusetshenziswa kwamaplathifomu okubona emkhathini kube negalelo elikhulu ekuqondeni kwethu indawo yonke nasekuthuthukisweni kocwaningo lwasemkhathini.Kusukela ekuhloleni amaplanethi kuya ekubonweni kwe-astrophysical, izinkundla zokubuka zidlala indima ebalulekile ekuvumela ukutholakala kwempumelelo kanye nempumelelo yesayensi.Ikhono labo lokugcina ukuqina nokusebenza kwensimbi lisiza ukwandisa imingcele yokuhlola indawo.

Isiqephu 8

Amathemba ekusasa nezinto ezintsha:

Njengoba imboni ye-aerospace iqhubeka nokuphusha imingcele yokuhlola indawo, isidingo samapulatifomu okubona athuthukile anamakhono athuthukisiwe siyakhula.Ukuqanjwa okusha okufana nezinkundla ezibonakalayo ezilawulwa ngokuqhubekayo, izinto ezingasindi kodwa eziqinile, nezinhlelo eziguquguqukayo ezididiyelwe kulindeleke ukuthi zithuthukise indima yamapulatifomu okubona ekusekeleni ohambweni lwasemkhathini lwesikhathi esizayo.Le ntuthuko inamandla okuletha amathuba amasha ocwaningo lwasemkhathini nokutholwa.

Isiqephu esingu-10

Ekuphetheni:

Kafushane, amapulatifomu abonakalayo ayimpahla ebalulekile ekuhloleni isikhala, ehlinzeka ngokuzinza, ukunemba, nokuvumelana nezimo okudingekile kumathuluzi asemkhathini nokuhlolwa.Umthelela wabo ekuthuthukiseni ucwaningo lwasemkhathini nasekutholakaleni kwabo ujulile, futhi ukuqhubeka kwabo nokuthuthuka emisha yezobuchwepheshe kuthembisa ukulolonga ikusasa lokuhlola indawo.Njengoba imboni ye-aerospace iqala umkhankaso wokuvelela wokuhlola indawo yonke, izinkundla ze-optical zizoqhubeka zidlala indima ebalulekile ekuvumeleni impumelelo yale mizamo.

Isiqephu esingu-11

Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jun-21-2024